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PURPOSE:
The purpose of this plan
is to establish and maintain a continuous assessment of nursing care
throughout the UAMS Medical Center so that collaboration and
accountability are assured for all performance improvement activities.
Additionally, the plan will be utilized to ensure that new and modified
nursing processes are well designed and data collection is
systematically analyzed resulting in institution-wide nursing care which
meets a standard of excellence.
POLICY: The Chief Nursing Officer is
responsible for establishing and maintaining standards which ensure that
the quality of Nursing Practice within Clinical Programs throughout
the University of Arkansas Medical Center is measured, evaluated and
continuously improved. The Chief Nursing Officer approves the Nursing
Performance Improvement Plan annually and receives quarterly reports of
improvement activities.
REFER TO:
Nursing
Quality Assessment and Improvement Process Inpatient and Outpatient
PROCEDURE:
ESTABLISHMENT OF PRIORITIES
The Clinical Programs
Performance Improvement Plan defines the scope and expectations for all
performance improvement activities. When an interdepartmental process
is identified as needing improvement, selected nursing members will be
asked to participate on the PI team chartered to address the process.
The Significant/Sentinel
Events policy is established to ensure interdepartmental
risk-preventions activities. Nursing members will serve on root cause
analysis teams as requested by Hospital Administration.
Risk Management indicators
reported through the Patient Safety Net process will be routinely
monitored by the Clinical Service Managers, the Nursing Quality
Improvement Manager and the Associate Director of Patient Care Services;
significant events, trends and patterns will be reported to the Nursing
Directors and the Chief Nursing Officer. A meeting of the Personnel
Management Council will be called when nursing peer review is required.
http://www.uams.edu/nursingmanual/Policy/policy-5.htm
RESPONSIBILITIES
Performance Improvement is
the responsibility of every employee throughout Nursing Practice within
Clinical Programs. Oversight of the plan will be the responsibility of
the Chief Nursing Officer and the Associate Director of Patient Care
will be responsible for executing the plan.
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The Associate Director of Patient
Care Services, with the assistance of the Nursing Quality Improvement
Manager, carries out the following functions through the Professional
Nursing Organization Councils:
http://www.uams.edu/nursingmanual/policy-addenda/addendum-e.1.htm
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The Nursing Quality Improvement
Manager prepares and submits a quarterly analysis of quality improvement
reports (both unit and nursing-wide) to the Associate Director of
Patient Care Services.
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The Inpatient Nursing Operations
Committee reviews the quarterly report and recommends additional action
as needed.
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A
quarterly report is also given to the Quality Management Department and
the Quality Review Committee.
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The Clinical Service Managers assess
and improve the care given by staff under their supervision.
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Nursing
Outcome Indicators are selected to measure and improve nursing practice.
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These
Nursing Outcome Indicators will be reviewed and revised annually.
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Each
Clinical Service Manager submits a quarterly report of his/her
performance improvement activities to the Nursing Quality Improvement
Manager.
THE PROCESS
METHODOLOGY:
The methodology used for
performance improvement activities for Nursing Practice within Clinical
Programs will be PDCA and all quarterly reports will be submitted in
that format.
MONITORING AND EVALUATION OF CARE
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Based on the patient population
and/or the nursing practice provided, important aspects of nursing care
will be selected for measurement.
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Measurement
activities will be selected from the following functions of nursing
care:
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Assessment of patients
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Care/Treatment of patients
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Operative/Invasive procedures
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Education of patient/family
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Patient rights
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Continuum of care
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Infection Control
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Medication Administration
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One or more of the following
dimensions of performance will be selected for each function measured:
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Respect/caring
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Efficiency
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Appropriateness
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Availability
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Continuity
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Timeliness
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Safety
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Effectiveness
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Indicators will be developed to
measure the function.
1.
Indicators will be selected
according to the following priorities:
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High volume
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High risk
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Problem prone
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Impact on patient outcomes
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Impact on nursing care resources
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The following types of indicators
will be used to monitor nursing practice:
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Outcome
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Process
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Structure
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UAMS will participate in the
National Database of Nursing Quality Indicators benchmarking.
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The following indicators will be
reported quarterly:
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Staffing effectiveness
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Skin integrity
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Falls
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Additional indicators will be
selected for quarterly monitoring as made available by NDNQI.
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Inpatient Staffing
Effectiveness will be reported quarterly to Scope of Practice,
Executive and Practice and Performance Improvement Councils.
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Nurse Recruitment
will report the Exit Interview results to the Director quarterly.
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Data collection will be systematic
and continuous.
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Data will be analyzed and reported
quarterly.
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Opportunities to improve Nursing
Practice will be identified and action plans initiated.
SUPPORT
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Nursing
Administration allocates resources for performance improvement to the
Associate Director of Patient Care Services through the annual budgetary
process.
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The
Nursing Quality Improvement office serves as a repository for
performance improvement and quality information.
CONFIDENTIALITY
Performance improvement
activities are confidential when they are a component of the peer review
process, the evaluation of individual staff members, or the treatment of
specific patients. All information or discussion related to individual
patients or staff members is designated as “Quality Assurance” and
separate records and/or minutes are maintained in accordance with
Arkansas statues.
Security and confidentiality
are maintained for all data and information used in internal and
external databases for performance improvement activities.
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