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Purpose:
This policy provides guidelines
for implementation of telemetry monitoring for any patient requiring
consistent cardiac monitoring, but not requiring intermediate or
intensive care.
Policy:
Cardiac telemetry may be
provided for individual patient on all patient care units with a
physician order. Units 6B (CVICU) and 4E (Intensive Care) will be
responsible for oversight of the central telemetry monitoring staff and
for consultation with staff regarding cardiac rhythm interpretation.
The staff responsible for continuous centralized telemetry monitoring
may be RN's, Monitors Techs (MT), LPN's, PSA's, and other trained staff
who have been trained, attended the "Basic Dysrhythmia Course" and
passed the competency exam. All personnel who perform centralized
telemetry monitoring will be required to complete a yearly competency
exam.
Procedure:
I.
Initiation
of Telemetry Monitoring
A.
A physician order
will be required for telemetry monitoring.
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An order must be placed in the
electronic order entry system
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A request form must be
completed by the requesting unit and sent to the 6B
MT.
Nursing Procedure 163 -
Procedure for Telemetry Monitoring
B.
For new
admissions/New telemetry orders:
1.
Bed Management will
notify the MT (686-7665)
2. Patient's name, date
of birth (DOB), gender, medical record number and room assignment will
be provided.
3. Patient’s unit will
call the MT upon patient’s arrival to the unit. This will validate the
reception of the telemetry unit.
4. The patient’s unit
will send five (5) patient labels to 6B MT.
C.
Monitoring
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Monitor boxes will be
maintained on 6B.
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6B MT will send with each
telemetry box: A form stating "This box is being monitored on (6B or
4E). Please call (686-7665 or 614-2496) if you have any questions.
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The 6B and 4E MT and CDF will
collaborate on effective distribution of telemetry monitoring,
reviewing staffing and numbers being monitored.
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6B will monitor patients on 6C
when at all possible.
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4E will monitor all patients
on 4A.
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4E will monitor telemetry
patients when all 6B monitoring capabilities are no longer available
on 6B.
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The 6B MT will inform the 4E
MT (614-2496) when a 4E telemetry box is being activated.
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The receiving unit is
responsible for obtaining/maintaining telemetry unit (from 6B),
start kit, battery, EKG patches, etc.
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If bedside visual
monitoring is being used, the patient is placed on
telemetry by the receiving unit & reception is verified with the MT
before bedside visual monitoring is discontinued.
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The ED, when admitting a
patient on telemetry, will obtain the telemetry box before
transporting the patient to the receiving unit. If the ED has a
patient in ADH hold (686-7925), which uses a portable monitor, they
may order and obtain the telemetry box for use in the ED until the
patient has an assigned room.
II. Telemetry Availability
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In the event the need for
telemetry exceeds availability:
1. An order
must be written when a physician desires to admit the patient to the
floor before a telemetry unit becomes available.
2. 6B
MT and Bed Liaison will maintain a list of patients awaiting telemetry.
3. When
a telemetry box becomes available, the MT will provide the telemetry box
to the first name on the list.
4. When
there are less than five boxes, the MT will notify the Bed Liaison
and/or ADON (Assistant Director of Nursing). One of these staff, or
his/her designee, will assign the telemetry box based on patient needs.
5. If
two or more patients need the next available telemetry unit, the ADON
and physician will collaborate to determine which patient receives the
unit.
B.
6B Monitor Tech
Responsibilities:
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Maintain a log book on 6B
which includes:
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List, location, transmitter
number of telemetry patients
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Available transmitters.
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Informs
Bed Management of any changes on the number of telemetry boxes
available, e.g. new order or
discontinues order for telemetry on inpatient.
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Keeps record in Maintenance
book of all telemetry units needing repair
C.
4E & 6B Monitor Tech
Responsibilities:
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The MT or designee will fax, tube or take strips to floors at 5am,
for the previous 24 hours. The strips are run for the patient
record at 7am , 7 pm and as condition warrants.
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Log all communication and
communication attempts
III.
Responsibilities of Telemetry Patient’s Nurse
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The Patient’s Nurse must
promptly notify the MT for the following:
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For admissions or transfers,
the MT must be called upon the patient's arrival to the unit
to validate the reception of the telemetry monitoring.
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When the monitored patient
leaves the floor or performs any task that requires taking the
telemetry box off for any period of time.
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When telemetry is resumed,
verifying reception.
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When
the patient has been removed from telemetry per physician's order.
The floor will be responsible for cleaning the transmitter and
returning it to 6B within 30 minutes. The telemetry units must be
hand delivered or wrapped securely in a towel to prevent damage and
sent by pneumatic tube to 6B.
IV.
Telemetry Monitoring Abnormal Events
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The MT promptly notifies the
patient’s RN of monitoring events by the following
process:
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The patient's unit will be
promptly notified of telemetry monitoring issues by the MT via the
walkie/talkie phone system.
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The RN will read back the
interpretation to the MT.
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A strip will be delivered or
faxed as soon as possible following an event.
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After two (2) unsuccessful
attempts to contact the patient’s nurse at five (5) minutes
intervals for a non-lethal dysrythmia, the MT will call and speak
with the 6B or 4E CDF. The CDF will assess the patient's problem
with the MT.
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All communication and
communication attempts will be logged by the MT.
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When the MT does not receive a
response, or receives an inadequate response, he or she will contact
their CDF.
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The CDF will contact the
monitored patient's unit CSM or the ADON for further action.
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All units will provide a list
of the walkie/talkie phones assigned to the patients being monitored
on a daily basis.
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If a lethal or
potentially lethal dysrythmia is detected, as signified by
ventricular fibrillation, asystole (checked in 2 leads with no
indication that a lead is off), the 6B/4E MT will immediately call
the RN or the designee of that patient care floor via a
walkie-talkie phone system. The monitor tech will then notify the
6B/4E CDF as well.
V. Maintenance of Telemetry Equipment
A.
Each unit will be
responsible for maintaining start kits, extra batteries, EKG patches,
and any
additional supplies.
B.
Telemetry charges
will be the responsibility of 6B or 4E MT. Patients will be charged
daily for
telemetry monitoring.
C.
In the event a
telemetry box or walkie/talkie phone was lost while monitoring a
patient, the
unit last having this equipment
will incur the cost of replacing the equipment.
D.
Broken telemetry
equipment will be reported immediately to the 6B MT. The MT will be
responsible for completing a work
order and placing the appropriate information into the
maintenance book. This book will
be the resource for all telemetry box locations and the
specific time they have been out
of service.
E.
Palm Tops and
Telemons are available to be checked out through the 6BCDF. These
provide
the ability to visualize a
monitored patient's rhythm at the bedside. If a palm top or telemon is
lost, the unit last having this
equipment will incur the cost of replacing the equipment.
Education for the telemon is on
the Staff Education Web site.
Telemetry box # _____ is being
monitored on 6B. If you have any questions please call the Monitor Tech
at 686-7665. ALL BOXES ARE TO BE RETURNED TO 6B WHEN THEY ARE
DISCONTINUED.
Telemetry box # ______ is being
monitored on 4E. If you have any questions please call the Monitor Tech
at 614-2496. ALL BOXES ARE TO BE RETURNED TO 6B WHEN THEY ARE
DISCONTINUED.
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