Teaching Healing Searching Serving
News Flash!
Mission Statement
Equipment
Services
Charges
Contact Us
Protocols
Sample Submission
Links
Small Molecules MS Home
Dept. Homepages

Small Molecule Mass Spectrometry Facility

UAMS Small Molecule Mass Spectrometry Core

The Small Molecule Mass Spectrometry Facility, directed by John Thaden, PhD, is an Arkansas Cancer Research Center 'shared resource', funded in part by the Arkansas Tobacco Settlement Commission. The laboratory also functions as the Metabolic Assessment Core of a Program Project within the Donald W. Reynolds Department of Geriatrics. That 5-year Project is funded by the National Institute on Aging and led by Robert J. Shmookler Reis, PhD.

The laboratory is equipped with an API3000 triple-quadrupole mass spectrometer [Applied Biosystems/MDS-Sciex].   The API3000 has a TurboIon electrospray ionization source that typically is interfaced with a VP Series high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) system featuring ultra-low pulsation ADVP pumps [Shimadzu].  Also for HPLC the facility has two HP1050 HPLC systems with variable-wavelength and photodiode-array UV detectors [Agilent] and a CHI812B amperometric electrochemical detector [CH Instruments].

For sample handling and processing, the laboratory is equipped with an Advantage EL freeze dryer [VirTis], a Model 1025 anaerobic system [Forma], an MX5 analytical microbalance (Mettler), a Rotavapor (Buchi), two N2 blow-down manifold (Organomation, Pierce) and other instruments for specimen homogenization and sample extraction.

We offer our tools and expertise to the research community for qualitative and quantitative analyses of small (f.w. = 150 to 3000) molecules, for example,

·        pure and semi-purified chemical products…

o       of in vitro organic chemical and/or enzymatic reactions (synthetic chemistry)

o       isolated chromatographically from complex mixtures (natural products chemistry)

·        xenobiotic agents in biological matrices (biofluids, solid tissue)

o       environmental agents (toxicology)

o       drugs of abuse (pharmacology)

·        metabolites in biological matrices

o       natural’ metabolites (steroids, lipids, sulfur-containing compounds, amino acids, etc.)

o       metabolites of an administered xenobiotic agent

o       reactive species (ROS, 4-hydroxynonenal, malondialdehyde), trapped as stable derivatives.

·        releasable markers of macromolecular damage and modification

o       isoprostane, neuroprostane and isofuran end-products of lipid peroxidation

o       nucleosides, bases and deoxyribose residues from oxidized or alkylated (e.g. methylated) DNA

o       altered amino acids from nitrosylated, alkylated or carbonylated proteins